New Delhi 27th February 2006

Dr Justice A.S. Anand Chairperson National human rights commission has stated that the eradication of manual scavenging has been painfully slow and that there is a need for total commitment and absolute dedication in order to tackle this degrading practice.
Speaking at the review meeting on the eradication of manual scavenging held with representatives of the Central and state government in New Delhi on 25th February 2006, he called on the states to have six monthly targets for conversion of dry latrines to wet latrines, construction of new latrines and for rehabilitation of liberated manual scavengers. . He said that at present it seems we are no way near achieving the goal of eradication of manual scavenging by 2007 envisaged in the National Plan Action. He stressed on the need for a survey especially in the rural areas to determine extent of the practice and to ensure that the liberated scavengers are properly rehabilitated. Justice Anand stated proper vocational training in areas other than sanitation should be given to the liberated scavengers so that they are properly integrated in the society. For this society's mindset should change so as to ensure that the stigma with this work is removed. He also called on the governments to make full use of the services of the NGOs who could give valuable assistance, as they are aware of the ground realities.
Earlier Smt Chitra Chopra Secretary ministry of Urban Employment and Poverty Alleviation opined that there is no need for enacting a new Act and that the employment of Manual Scavenging and Construction of Dry Latrines (Prohibition) Act 1993 is adequate. What needs to be done by the states is its enforcement and prosecutions of persons carrying out this practice, she said. She also referred to the huge problem that organizations like the Railways are facing. She said that the prime responsibility rests with the governments at the Centre and state to ensure.